Trump illegally uses R&D funds to pay troops
President Donald Trump violated federal spending laws by using expired research funds to pay military personnel after the government shutdown left no budget for salaries. The administration bypassed constitutional requirements and the Antideficiency Act when it spent $140 billion in defense research money designated for equipment development rather than payroll. Congressional leaders had broad support for legislation authorizing military compensation but Speaker Mike Johnson adjourned the House before lawmakers could act.
Budget experts classified the action as illegal because appropriated funds carry expiration dates and specific usage restrictions like credit cards valid only at certain retailers. The research account remained active through September 2026, while military payroll funding ended on October 1. Legal analysts warned that the precedent allows presidents to ignore spending restrictions and function as appropriations monarchs controlling federal finances without congressional oversight.

