Experts seek reforms to improve Land Use Act management
Property specialists are advocating for comprehensive reforms to Nigeria’s Land Use Act following persistent disputes over title ownership, with former estate surveyors association chairman Gbenga Ismail recommending digital records management and transparent geographic information systems at the state level. The 1978 legislation vests territorial control in governors who hold authority as trustees, issuing certificates of occupancy for statutory rights in urban zones and customary rights in rural districts while requiring executive approval for transfers.
Ismail proposed implementing valuation-based ground rent assessments, reducing discretionary authority through digital monitoring platforms, and establishing unified portals integrating planning approvals with survey procedures. Attorney Jide Olalekan acknowledged that the framework reduces competing claims through centralized administration but noted land acquisition by governments has diminished community assets, with compensation typically covering only property improvements rather than underlying territorial value.
